High Strength Steel Weldment Reliability: Weld Metal Hydrogen Trapping.

Abstract

The potential use of weld metal hydrogen getters (traps) to increase the reliability of high strength steel weldments was investigated. This research aimed to establish a fundamental understanding of the trapping mechanisms in weld metal and to evaluate the effectiveness of irreversible traps introduced by specific alloying additions, in comparison to the reversible hydrogen trapping by weld metal constituents and solidification substructure. The work involved: (1) fundamental calculations to select most promising elemental trapping additions to be made through the welding consumable, (2) evaluations of hydrogen-contaminated welds to determine the relative amount of hydrogen trapping, (3) evaluations of the influence of welding parameters and practice (multiple-pass welding) on the effective use of weld metal hydrogen gettering, and (4) demonstrations of the potential of using gettering additions to welding consumables to control weld metal hydrogen and thus reduce susceptibility to cold cracking in high strength steel weldments.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA344434

Entities

People

  • David L. Olson

Organizations

  • Colorado School of Mines

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Crystal Structure
  • Iron
  • Iron Alloys
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Phase Transformations
  • Rare Earth Elements
  • Solid Solutions
  • Test Methods
  • Thermodynamics
  • Transition Metals

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Metallurgy
  • Semiconductor Device Technology