STRATEGIC DEFENSE INITIATIVE: Some Claims Overstated for Early Flight Tests of Interceptors

Abstract

The Strategic Defense Initiative program is developing a family of kinetic kill interceptors to destroy missiles by colliding with them. From January 1990 through March 1992, the Strategic Defense Initiative Organization (SDIO) conducted seven flight tests of early experimental versions. The Chairman, Legislation and National Security Subcommittee, House Committee on Government Operations, asked GAO to determine the accuracy of SDIO's claims for these tests. Kinetic kill interceptors use head-on collisions up to 30,000 miles an hour to destroy targets. SDI0 is developing three types of kinetic kill interceptors that would attack a ballistic missile at different points in its flight path. Brilliant Pebbles, a space based interceptor, would attack targets first. Then a ground based interceptor would attack targets above the earth's atmosphere (exoatmospheric). Finally, a different ground-based interceptor would attack targets after they have reentered the earth's atmosphere (endoatmospheric). Each uses different technologies that SDI0 must develop and then demonstrate through flight testing.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1992
Accession Number
ADA344837

Entities

People

  • B. Hathaway
  • C. A. Walter
  • J. K. Spencer

Organizations

  • United States Government Accountability Office

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Attitude Control Systems
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Composite Materials
  • Congress
  • Control Systems
  • Detectors
  • Governments
  • Ground Based
  • Inertial Measurement Units
  • Infrared Detectors
  • Infrared Signatures
  • Measurement
  • National Security
  • Navigation
  • Optical Detectors
  • Ultraviolet Detectors
  • Warning Systems

Readers

  • Missile Defense Systems.

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Spacecraft Maneuvers