Processing of In-Situ Al-AlN Metal Matrix Composites via Direct Nitridation Method

Abstract

The primary objective of the present research was to provide a fundamental understanding of the processing science necessary to fabricate the Aluminum Nitride (AlN) reinforced Aluminum (Al) composites via direct nitration of the Al alloy melt. From the thermodynamic considerations, it was found that reduction of oxygen content below the critical level in the reaction gas was crucial for the successful formation of AlN. It was possible to produce a considerable amount of AlN particles in the Al matrix at a reaction temperature as low as 900 "C" utilizing the in-situ nitration reaction process developed in the present study. The volume fraction of AlN increase almost linearly with increasing the magnesium (Mg) content in the alloy and the reaction time. The shapes of AlN particles were found to be polygon, plate of rod-type, whose sizes were in the range from submicron to a few microns. From the present study, it is concluded that the new innovative in-situ nitridation process developed in the present study can be successfully applied for processing of high strength Al-AlN composites.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA344921

Entities

People

  • Kwang S. Shin
  • Nack J. Kim
  • Yong-seog Kim

Organizations

  • Pohang University of Science and Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aluminum Nitrides
  • Body Weight
  • Composite Materials
  • Electron Microscopes
  • Electron Microscopy
  • Elements
  • Heat Treatment
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Metal Matrix Composites
  • Metals
  • Microscopy
  • Particles
  • Reaction Time
  • Scanning Electron Microscopy
  • X-Ray Diffraction

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Powder metallurgy of Titanium alloys.
  • Systems Analysis and Design