Acquired Secondary Events in the Pathogenesis of Hereditary Breast Cancer.

Abstract

Mutation of the BRCA1 gene accounts for most families with an inherited predisposition to breast and ovarian cancer and many families with multiple cases of breast cancer only. The inheritance of a gremlin mutation of the BRCA1 gene, although associated with a markedly increased incidence of breast cancer, is not solely responsible for the development of breast cancer in predisposed women and multiple other acquired steps appear to be required for the development of breast tumors in predisposed women. In this study we have identified a number of women with BRCA1 mutations for which tumor tissue is available for study. No models currently exist for the study of breast cancers associated with BRCA1 mutations. No breast cancer cell lines have been reported to date which derive from a BRCA1 predisposed individual. Reported here is the characterization of a breast cancer cell line mutant for BRCA1 which will be useful not only for studying secondary acquired changes in BRCA1 carriers, but will also be useful for studying the function of BRCA1.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA344932

Entities

People

  • Gail E. Tomlinson

Organizations

  • University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Biomedical Research
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Deoxyribonucleic Acids
  • Gel Electrophoresis
  • Genes
  • Genetic Phenomena
  • Genetics
  • Laboratory Animals
  • Materials
  • Mutations
  • Neoplasms
  • Ovarian Cancer
  • Pathogenesis
  • Recombinant Dna

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.