Space-Based Chemical Lasers in Strategic Defense

Abstract

The Strategic Defense Initiative Organization (SDIO) has made significant progress in developing Space-Based chemical Laser (SBL) technologies and in studying the SBL's global defense capability. In this mission, a constellation of several orbiting laser platforms provides continuous global defense by intercepting threatening missiles in their boost phase, including short range ballistic missiles (SRBMs). An optional smaller constellation provies defense against launches from the low and mid-latitude regions. In addition, SBLs have utility in other important related missions such as surveillance, air defense and discrimination. The hardware necessary to build such a system has been developed to the point where it is mature and ready for demonstration in space. Advances have been made in each of the following major areas of the SBL: Laser device; optics/beam control; beam pointing; ATP (acquisition, tracking and pointing); uncooled optics; and laser lethality. Integration of the key laser and beam control technologies is now occurring in the ground-based ALI experiment and a space demonstration experiment, Star LITE, is in the planning and concept development phase.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 08, 1992
Accession Number
ADA345770

Entities

People

  • D. Wildt

Organizations

  • Ballistic Missile Defense Organization

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acquisition
  • Air Defense
  • Ballistic Missiles
  • Boost Phase
  • Chemical Lasers
  • Constellations
  • Demonstrations
  • Depressed Trajectories
  • Directed Energy Weapons
  • Energy
  • Ground Based
  • High Energy
  • Laser Beams
  • Lasers
  • Optics
  • Space Based
  • Trajectories

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Missile Defense Systems.
  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Space
  • Space - Satellites