Acoustic Microsensors III. Direct Detection of Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B Employing a Piezoelectric Crystal Immunosensor with a Flexible Carboxylated Dextran Matrix as the Biochemical Interface.

Abstract

Within the framework of the project 'Acoustic Microsensors' (A93KL448) the possibilities of a biosensor system based on an immunological reaction on a piezoelectric crystal sensor are investigated at the TNO Prins Maurits Laboratory (TNO-PML). The results described are a continuation of previous reported work in which the toxin Staphylococcal Enterotoxin B (SEB) was detected in a competition assay with a preincubation period of at least 20 minutes and a detection limit of 100 ng/ml. A new biochemical interface based on a flexible carboxylated dextran matrix, to which antibodies are bound, was developed. With this biosensor system SEB could be detected directly without a preincubation step at a lowest concentration of approximately 7 ng/ml. The biosensor can be easily regenerated by a one-minute injection of 0.1 M HCl.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Mar 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA346327

Entities

People

  • J. L. Harteveld

Organizations

  • Prins Maurits Laboratorium TNO

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acetic Acid
  • Alcohols
  • Antibodies
  • Biological Toxins
  • Biosensors
  • Buffers (Chemistry)
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Classification
  • Crystals
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Flow Rate
  • Immunosensors
  • Incubation
  • Piezoelectric Crystals
  • Surface Plasmon Resonance

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Microbial Pathology
  • Oncology and Biomarker-Based Cancer Detection.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Cancer Biotech