The Role of IGFs in the Dietary Lipid Regulation of Breast Cancer

Abstract

The general objective of this project was to examine some of the lipid dependent processes that influence breast cancer development, so that more effective strategies can be applied to the prevention and control of this disease. Previous studies have indicated that low fat diets, and those containing large amounts of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFA) e.g. menhaden oil, do not enhance breast cancer development in rodents as effectively as those containing large amounts of omega-6 PUFA e.g. corn oil. This project sought both to evaluate whether diets containing various blends of omega-3/ omega-6 PUPA at several intermediate ratios could effectively delay tumor development, and to determine whether these dietary tumor effects were at all correlated with alterations in insulin like growth factor (IGF) metabolism. Our results, have indicated that several of the blended diets containing moderately high omega-3 content were effective in delaying tumor development, but there appeared to be no direct statistically significant correlation between those differences and the circulating levels of IGP-1 as measured by radioimmunoassay, or tumor messenger RNA levels for IGP-1, IGF-2, IGF-1 receptor, or IGP-2 receptor as measured by ribonuclease protection assay.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA346612

Entities

People

  • William T. Cave Jr.

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Acids
  • Animals
  • Breast Cancer
  • Chemistry
  • Fatty Acids
  • Fish
  • Growth Factors
  • Lipids
  • Materials
  • Medical Personnel
  • Metabolism
  • Molecular Biology
  • Molecules
  • Mrna
  • Neoplasms
  • Recombinant Dna
  • Ribonucleic Acids

Readers

  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry
  • Prostate Cancer Biology.
  • Women's Health and Cancer Risk Research: African American Women and Pregnancy Outcomes.