New Methods for Quantitative, High-Resolution Ultrasonic Imaging of the Breast.

Abstract

The objective of this research is to form quantitative, high-resolution ultrasonic images of the breast using advances in adaptive focussing, a breakthrough in inverse scattering, and unique experimental apparatus. Two new imaging methods were implemented and test images were formed to demonstrate the potential of the methods to improve resolution for better diagnosis of breast cancer. One method employs adaptive focussing to compensate for aberration in pulse-echo imaging. In this new technique, transmit signals are synthesized from scattered signals by using backpropagation followed by time-shift estimation and compensation. The other method uses eigenfunctions and eigenvalues of an operator associated with scattering measurements. to focus adaptively on distributed scattering objects and to form quantitative images efficiently. Image evaluation employed comparison with observed morphology of scattering objects as well as with conventional b-scan images and reconstructed x-ray images.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA346751

Entities

People

  • Robert C. Waag

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abdomen
  • Acoustic Waves
  • Computational Science
  • Diagnostic Imaging
  • Diffraction
  • Electromagnetic Scattering
  • Equations
  • Geometry
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Scattering
  • Three Dimensional
  • Two Dimensional
  • Ultrasounds
  • Wave Propagation
  • Waveforms
  • X-Ray Computed Tomography

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Image Processing and Computer Vision.
  • Linear Algebra
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.