Probing the Intermolecular Hydrogen Bonding of Water Molecules at the CCl sub 4 Water Interface in the Presence of Charged Soluble Surfactant.

Abstract

The molecular structure and hydrogen bonding of water molecules at the CCl sub 4/water interface in the presence of a charged soluble surfactant has been explored in this study using vibrational sum frequency generation. By examining OH stretching modes that are highly sensitive to the local hydrogen bonding environment it is found that water molecules at the CCl sub 4/water interface both in the presence and absence of a charged soluble surfactant are predominantly in a tetrahedral arrangement much like the structure of ice. Isotopic dilution studies have been employed to further characterize this ice-like interfacial structure. A blue-shift of approximately 120 cm-1 of the ice-like OH stretching mode is observed upon dilution with D2O. The first vibrational spectra of the OH stretching mode from uncoupled HOD molecules at the CCl sub 4/water interface is also reported.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA347139

Entities

People

  • D. E. Gragson
  • Geraldine L. Richmond

Organizations

  • University of Oregon

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Chemistry
  • Couplings
  • Dilution
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Shift
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Bonds
  • Military Research
  • Molecules
  • New York
  • Raman Spectra
  • Raman Spectroscopy
  • Spectra
  • Spectroscopy
  • Surface Active Substances
  • Vibrational Spectra

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Organic Chemistry
  • Petroleum Engineering
  • Quantum Chemistry