Tandem Technique for Fluid Testing

Abstract

A spectrometer's analytical sample stand is modified to incorporate a conductivity sensor to measure the electrical properties of liquids prior to spectrometric oil analysis (SOA). The sensor is positioned either in the bottom of the fluid sample container or in a probe dipped in the oil container. The sensor configuration is designed for high sensitivity by using coplanar electrodes of a highly conductive material such as copper with large surface area sheathed in a protective alloy material and mounted on a nonconductive substrate. The sensor electrodes are on the order of several hundred micrometers in width and positioned very closely so that the distances between them are on the order of their width. Any small changes in the conductance of the oil sample can easily be detected. The electrodes are connected to a circuit where the signal is integrated and printed a few seconds prior to initiation of SOA. Conductance measurements provide values proportional to the magnitude of oil degradation. A fresh oil of the same formulation as that of the used oil being measured may be used to establish a precise zero baseline and any deviation from this value is indicative of thermal and oxidative stressing of the oil.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA347461

Entities

People

  • Costandy S. Saba
  • J. Douglas Wolf

Organizations

  • University of Dayton

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Additives (Chemicals)
  • Air Force
  • Conductivity
  • Detectors
  • Dielectric Permittivity
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electrical Properties
  • Electrical Resistance
  • Electrodes
  • Engines
  • Fluids
  • Gas Turbines
  • Internal Combustion Engines
  • Lubricating Oils
  • Measurement
  • Physical Properties
  • Turbines

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Environmental Engineering