DURIP97 Instrumentation for Characterization of Two-Photon Absorbing Organic Materials

Abstract

DURIP funds were used to purchase a Spex Model FL112 High Performance Research Grade Fluorimeter and a Nd:YAG-pumped nanosecond Optical Parametric Oscillator Laser System with tunability from 440 nm - 1800 nm. This equipment was used to measure the two-photon absorption spectra for a variety of molecules from different classes and identify promising candidate molecules to meet DoD requirements for a variety of applications. A strategy for the design of molecules with large two-photon absorption cross sections has been developed. The strategy is based on the concept that symmetric charge transfer, from the ends of a conjugated system to the middle, or vice versa, upon excitation is correlated to enhanced two-photon absorption cross sections. It was shown that newly synthesized bis-styrylbenzene derivatives with donor-acceptor-donor, and acceptor-donor-acceptor structural motifs exhibit exceptionally large two-photon absorption cross sections, up to roughly 400 times that of trans-stilbene.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 05, 1998
Accession Number
ADA347827

Entities

People

  • Joseph W Perry
  • Seith R. Marder

Organizations

  • California Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Absorption
  • Absorption Cross Sections
  • Charge Transfer
  • Dipole Moments
  • Excitation
  • Instrumentation
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Dyes
  • Laser Spectroscopy
  • Lasers
  • Materials
  • Optical Properties
  • Organic Materials
  • Quantum Yields
  • Spectra
  • Spin-Orbit Interaction
  • Two Photon Absorption

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Chemistry (specifically Chemical Fluorescence)
  • Optical Physics and Photonics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers