Miscibility, Solubility, and Viscosity Measurements for R-236EA with Potential Lubricants

Abstract

The report gives results of miscibility, solubility, and viscosity measurements of refrigerant R-236ea with three potential lubricants. The lubricants were a mineral oil, alkylbenzene, and polyol ester, each with a nominal viscosity of 68 cSt. The miscibility tests were performed in a test facility consisting of a series of miniature test cells in a constant-temperature bath. The bath temperature was precisely controlled over a range of -50 to 90 deg C. The test cells are constructed to allow for complete visibility of the refrigerant/lubricant mixtures under all test conditions. Critical solution temperatures obtained from the miscibility data, both solubility and viscosity data were obtained for R-236ea and the most promising lubricant. These data were obtained for a refrigerant concentration range of 0 to 40 wt % refrigerant over a temperature range of 40 to 120 deg C. This range of conditions represents the area of interest necessary for the proper design of compressors. For comparison purposes, data were also taken for the existing U.S. Navy shipboard chiller refrigerant and lubricant concentration, namely R-114 and a naphthenic oil.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1996
Accession Number
ADA348922

Entities

People

  • M. B. Pate
  • S. C. Zoz

Organizations

  • Iowa State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Compressors
  • Cooling
  • Data Acquisition
  • Detectors
  • Environmental Protection
  • High Pressure
  • Liquid Phases
  • Lubricants
  • Measurement
  • Miscibility
  • Pressure Measurement
  • Regression Analysis
  • Solubility
  • Test Facilities
  • Vapor Pressure
  • Viscosity

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Combustion and Flow Dynamics.
  • Petroleum Engineering