Analysis of the Fission Yield Rad3+ Gene Product

Abstract

Schizosaccharomycespombe rad3(+) is homologous to the human ATM gene, which when mutated, causes the autosomal recessive human disease ataxia-telangiectasia. A-T patients suffer from a variety of symptoms, including a predisposition to cancers such as leukemias and lymphomas. A-T heterozygotes may also have an increased risk of developing cancers, in particular breast cancer. ATM and Rad3p are both structurally and functionally similar, as cells from A-T patients and rad3(-) yeast mutants both have sensitivities to ionizing radiation, and defects in cell cycle checkpoints. Since fission yeast Rad3p is believed to be involved in monitoring the state of the DNA, we have investigated genetic interactions between Rad3p and DNA replication proteins by using both genetic and biochemical approaches. We have also initiated a structure/function analysis of rad3(+), which has identified domains which appear to be important for normal rad3(+) function.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA349105

Entities

People

  • Carolyn R. Chapman

Organizations

  • Harvard Medical School

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Diseases And Disorders
  • Fungi
  • Genes
  • Genetics
  • Immune System
  • Ionizing Radiation
  • Lymphocytes
  • Materials
  • Monitoring
  • Neoplasms
  • Radiation
  • Skin Diseases

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular and genetic basis of cancer.
  • Nuclear and Radiation Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology