Very Low Surface Energy (<11 dyn cm-1) Heterophase Polymeric Materials for Membrane Separations: An Integrated Polymer Chemistry/Engineering Approach and The Influence of Backpulsing on Fouling Properties of Novel Nanofiltration Membranes for Wastewater Remediation.

Abstract

The focus of our fundamental research program, Very Low Surface Energy (<11 dyn cm(-1)) Heterophase Polymeric Materials for Membrane Separations: An Integrated Polymer Chemistry/Engineering Approach, is to explore several new classes of polymeric materials to identify promising routes for developing low-fouling nanofiltration membranes for wastewater remediation. This objective will be accomplished through an iterative process of polymer synthesis and characterization, membrane fabrication, separation performance characterization, and fouling assessment. Three classes of materials are being evaluated: low surface energy heterophase fluoropolymeric materials (synthesized by DeSimone's group), functionalized nanoporous polymeric membranes with well-defined pore size formed via lyotropic liquid crystalline monomers (in collaboration with Professor Douglas L. Gin at the University of California at Berkeley), and nonporous hydrophilic blend membrane materials (in collaboration with Professor Virgil Percec at Case Western Reserve University). The focus of our closely related research program, The Influence of Backpulsing on Fouling Properties of Novel Nanofiltration Membranes for Wastewater Remediation, is to determine the efficacy of backpulsing to reduce the fouling of nanofiltration membranes.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 13, 1998
Accession Number
ADA349382

Entities

People

  • Benny D. Freeman
  • Joseph M. Desimone

Organizations

  • North Carolina State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Alkenes
  • Block Copolymers
  • Chemical Engineering
  • Chemistry
  • Composite Materials
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Engineering
  • Films
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Materials
  • Military Research
  • North Carolina
  • Polymer Chemistry
  • Polymeric Films
  • Polymers
  • Students
  • Transition Temperature

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering.
  • Polymer Science and Technology
  • Underwater engineering and Marine Technology.