Out of the Dragon's Museum: Motivations for PLA Equipment Modernization

Abstract

This thesis explains the PLA's equipment modernization program by identifying Beijing's primary threat perception and how that affects Chinese modernization choices. Competing motivations for the PRC's military modernization will be evaluated in the context of three highly publicized recent weapons purchases: Su-27 FLANKERs, KILO SS's and SOVREMENNY DDG's. The PLA's equipment modernization program is motivated by concerns over sovereignty and territorial integrity. This thesis concludes that China's equipment upgrade program is primarily the result of the PRC leadership's perception that the United States Navy is China's most likely adversary. Future weapon acquisition policies such as foreign acquisition of advanced platforms, indigenous production of modern weapons, emphasis on older generation equipment, or a combination approach will be evaluated in the context of present trends. The PLA's modernization program is intended to support national strategic defense priorities by purchasing advanced weapons to provide a near-term capability while concurrently attempting to remedy shortcomings in the PRC's military-industrial infrastructure. Understanding the PLA's actions as a response to the regime's perception of the U.S. Navy as a threat highlights both the great importance that China's leaders place on sovereignty issues and the significant challenges facing their military modernization program.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA349648

Entities

People

  • Andrew L. Caldera

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Air Superiority Fighters
  • Airframes
  • Contingency Operations (Military)
  • Defense Industry
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Lessons Learned
  • Military Aviation
  • Military Modernization
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Navies (Foreign)
  • Navy
  • United States
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Asian Economic Studies
  • Life Cycle Cost Analysis
  • Strategic Security Studies