Theory of Anion-Substituted Nitrogen-Bearing III-V Alloys

Abstract

Because of the large bond-length mismatch between N and P or As, enormous internal strains strongly inhibit the miscibility of the latter into the anion lattice. This final report discusses the expected thermodynamic behavior of incorporation of P or As into the III-N lattice, by calculating the miscibility gaps in the regular solution model. The band states show some remarkable behavior when small amounts of phosphorous or arsenic are substituted for nitrogen. For example, when 1% As is substituted into GaN, a state is introduced into the gap at about 0.2 eV above the valence band edge (0.8 eV was found by Zunger group). When more than 4% arsenic is incorporated into GaN in an ordered array, the band gap closes. Calculations of the properties of random alloys predict smaller bowing than do the ordered alloy calculations. Hole lifetimes in GaAs(0.1)N(0.9) are predicted to be quite low, of the order of 10(exp -14) sec.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 20, 1998
Accession Number
ADA349654

Entities

People

  • A. B. Chen
  • A. Sher
  • M. A. Berding
  • M. Van Schilfgaarde

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Band Gaps
  • Band Structures
  • Conduction Bands
  • Critical Temperature
  • Elements
  • Energy
  • Energy Bands
  • Heat Energy
  • Mixing
  • Optical Properties
  • Phase Diagrams
  • Scattering
  • Semiconductors
  • Valence
  • Valence Bands

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Semiconductor Device Technology
  • Systems Analysis and Design