Diesel Engine Endurance Tests Using JP-8 Fuel Blended With Used Engine Oil.

Abstract

Tests were done to examine the feasibility of disposing of used engine oil from military vehicles by blending it with JP- 8 engine fuel to be used in diesel vehicles. Two Army diesel engines were evaluated in cyclic endurance dynamometer test procedures using JP-8 fuel blended with 7.5% vol used oil. Results were compared to baseline performance using neat JP-8 fuel. The following major differences were observed when using blended fuel: Significant ashy deposits were found in the pre-combustion chamber of the 4-cycle diesel engine; indications of imminent exhaust valve burning (streaking) were found on the exhaust valves in the 2-cycle diesel engine. For both engines, condition was such that continuous use of 7.5 %vol blend would not be recommended. Considering it would take between 19-68 years for an Army engine to reach the end of endurance test condition, use of blended fuel 1 or 2 times per year is judged acceptable from an endurance standpoint.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA349754

Entities

People

  • Cynthia F. Palacios
  • Douglas M. Yost
  • Edwin A. Frame

Organizations

  • Southwest Research Institute

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artillery
  • Burning Rate
  • Chambers
  • Combustion
  • Combustion Chambers
  • Compression Ignition
  • Diesel Engines
  • Exhaust Valves
  • Flash Point
  • Fuel Injection
  • Fuel Injectors
  • Heat Of Combustion
  • Ignition
  • Measurement
  • Military Vehicles
  • Research Facilities
  • Test Methods

Readers

  • Internal Combustion Engine (ICE) Technology.
  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Military Mobilization and Reserve Forces Studies.