Identification of Random Loads Impinging on the RAH-66 Comanche Helicopter Empennage Using Spectral Analysis

Abstract

The Army RAH-66 Comanche Helicopter is currently undergoing developmental flight testing. The empennage of the aircraft is experiencing buffeting where the horizontal and vertical tail vibrate at resonant frequencies. These high buffet loads are manifested in higher than anticipated fitting loads, particularly on the tail, and vibrations in the crew stations and at the nose cone where the targeting sensors are located. Significant effort has been devoted to identifying the sources of excitation and the nature of the structural response. This thesis determines the location and magnitude of empennage vibratory airloads. Because the nature of the excitation is a random function, spectral analysis is used. To obtain the loads, a three step process was utilized. First, from aircraft differential pressure transducers and accelerometers, the spectral content of the response and excitation was determined. Then, using a NASTRAN model modified to replicate the flight test aircraft, frequency response functions were determined between selected points on the aircraft's tail and the accelerometers. Finally, using this information, a solution was obtained for the vibratory airloads. Having provided information on the nature of the driving forces, structural modifications can be made that move the natural frequencies away from the frequencies of the applied airloads.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA349809

Entities

People

  • Patrick H. Mason

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Ground and Sea Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerodynamic Configurations
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Computational Science
  • Engineering
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Frequency Response
  • Fuselages
  • Helicopters
  • Horizontal Stabilizers
  • Modal Analysis
  • Nose Cones
  • Pressure Transducers
  • Resonant Frequency
  • Spars
  • Structural Response

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Aerodynamics/Aeronautics.
  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Structural Dynamics.