Survey of Ship Tracks Observed by NOAA AVHRR.

Abstract

High resolution, multispectral satellite imagery data from morning and afternoon satellite passes ver the coast of California during June 1994 were analyzed to determine the altitudes, visible optical depths, and cloud droplet effective radii for low-level clouds. Comparisons were made between the properties of clouds within 50 km of the tracks left by underlying ships in the clouds and those farther han 200 km from the tracks in order to deduce whether any special conditions were required for the appearance of ship tracks in satellite images. The results indicated that: 1) ship tracks rarely appeared in low-level clouds having altitudes greater than 1 km; 2) small cloud droplet sizes and large liquid water aths did not seem to restrict the appearance of ship tracks as was suggested by theory, and 3) ship tracks ere more frequent when clouds at altitudes below 1 km were extensive and completely covered large areas, as was more frequently the case in the morning.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 09, 1998
Accession Number
ADA349880

Entities

People

  • James A. Coakley Jr

Organizations

  • Oregon State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Altitude
  • Artificial Satellites
  • Atmospheric Sciences
  • Boundary Layer
  • California
  • Cloud Cover
  • Clouds
  • High Resolution
  • Information Operations
  • Military Research
  • Multispectral
  • Remote Sensing
  • Satellite Imaging
  • Technical Information Centers
  • Universities

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Orbital Debris