Aircraft Importance and Its Relevance to Situation Awareness

Abstract

We tested en route air traffic controllers (currently serving as instructors at the FAA Academy) to determine what they remember about the aircraft in their sector. We focused on memory for flight data (especially aircraft altitude and ground speed) and the position of the aircraft on the radar screen. Aircraft importance affected memory for flight data but not the highly accurate recall of the radar position of the aircraft. We hypothesize that controllers use their excellent memory for aircraft position to classify aircraft as important (potential traffic) or not, and better remember flight data about important aircraft (in particular, their exact altitude). The results have implications for improving techniques to assess situation awareness and interfaces to support it.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA350417

Entities

People

  • Carol A. Manning
  • Daryl D. Ohrt
  • Jennifer L. Perry
  • Michael R. Dougherty
  • Scott D. Gronlund

Organizations

  • University of Oklahoma

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Traffic
  • Air Traffic Control Systems
  • Air Traffic Controllers
  • Aircrafts
  • Aviation Medicine
  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Workload
  • Control Systems
  • Flight
  • Free Flight
  • Ground Speed
  • Information Processing
  • Psychology
  • Reasoning
  • Situational Awareness
  • Two Dimensional
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Aerospace logistics and air mobility.
  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Educational Psychology