Remediation Using Plants and Plant Enzymes: A Progress Report

Abstract

Sediments have been shown to contain active enzymes that can degrade nitroaromatic compounds such as TNT or chlorinated solvents such as TCE. Five classes of proteins have been isolated and partially characterized. Three of the classes of proteins have been used for the production of monoclonal antibodies to determine the possible sources of these proteins. In every case, the sources are plants growing near the sediment. The use of plants for remediation of hazardous materials such as TNT or other munitions like RDX and HMX has led to a new approach to remediation-- phytoremediation. Investigators have developed a field test to indicate which locally grown plants can be used at each contaminated site.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1995
Accession Number
ADA350530

Entities

Organizations

  • Environmental Protection Agency

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antibodies
  • Classification
  • Copyrights
  • Field Tests
  • Governments
  • Groundwater
  • Hazardous Materials
  • Hazardous Substances
  • Information Operations
  • Materials
  • Molecules
  • Munitions
  • Pilot Studies
  • Production
  • Proteins
  • Sediments
  • United States

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Molecular and Cellular Biochemistry