Embracing the Bomb: Ethics, Morality, and Nuclear Deterrence in the U.S. Air Force, 1945-1955

Abstract

For four years, from 1945-1949, the U.S. Air Force was the only institution on the planet responsible for planning nuclear strikes and capable of delivering such a blow. Even in the mid-1950s, the Air Force was still by far the most powerful nuclear force and would be for years. At the same time, an intense moral debate surrounded atomic and nuclear weapons. This paper addresses how leading U.S. Air Force officers viewed nuclear weapons in ethical terms. Specifically, at a time when no one else had to, how and why did professional Air Force officers come to accept planning for, threatening, and training to take millions upon millions of human lives, many of them civilian, with nuclear weapons? The work draws extensively from the manuscript collections and printed primary sources of Air Force generals to show that these men ardently believed they were traveling the road of higher morality.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 04, 1998
Accession Number
ADA350706

Entities

People

  • Bret J. Cillessen

Organizations

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Counter IED
  • Counter WMD
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Civil War
  • Explosions
  • Fusion Weapons
  • Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles
  • International Law
  • Military History
  • National Politics
  • National Security
  • Nuclear Bombs
  • Nuclear Explosions
  • Nuclear Weapons
  • Second World War
  • War Colleges
  • Weapons Effects

Readers

  • Aerospace logistics and air mobility.
  • Military History of the United States in the 20th Century.
  • Strategic Security Studies