"Will the Blind Be Leading the Blind", the Clipper Chip Controversy and Its Relevance to Informational Dominance of the Battlefield

Abstract

During the 20th Century the bulk of cryptography research and use was controlled by the military. On April 16, 1993 the Clinton administration announced that the NSA had secretly developed a stronger algorithm to be integrated into a chip called "Clipper". The catch, however, was that the keys for the chip would remain in the hands of the U.S. government. This paper will focus on U.S. assumptions that we can control the flow of these technologies. It will examine the debate around the Clipper chip and its "key escrow" requirements. By reviewing risk assessment, manageability and costs for this structure, one can readily view the scope and complexity of this particular government position. The speed of technological change, driven by global market forces, is bypassing our abilities to control the development of encryption products. This change will challenge our basic concepts of informational dominance of the battlefield as envisioned in Department of Defense's Revolution in Military Affairs (RMA) paradigm. Global demand for encryption devices is growing quickly. The United States is being faced with a choice; adapt to the market imperatives, which must include revising our RMA viewpoints, or be left behind and face the inevitable consequences both economically and militarily.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA351146

Entities

People

  • William P. Murray

Organizations

  • United States Army War College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Cyber
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Traffic Control Systems
  • Asymetric Encryption
  • Coding
  • Commerce
  • Control Systems
  • Cryptography
  • Cybersecurity
  • Field Programmable Gate Arrays
  • Governments
  • Information Security
  • Infrastructure
  • Law Enforcement
  • National Security
  • Security
  • Standards
  • United States
  • War Colleges

Readers

  • Cybersecurity.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Strategic Security Studies

Technology Areas

  • Cyber