Dispersoid-Toughened Silicon Nitride Composites

Abstract

This report is a summary of results of a study aimed at the development of silicon nitride composites of enhanced fracture toughness and strength utilizing particulate and whisker dispersoids. Composites with 40% higher fracture toughness and 25% higher room-temperature fracture strength over that of the base silicon nitride "monolith", have been prepared using, 30 v/o SiC whisker dispersoids. An increase in fracture toughness of 70% has been observed at 35 v/o whisker additions. Both fracture toughness and strength improvements persist over a wide range of temperatures (25-1200 deg C). These, composites exhibit excellent oxidation resistance and improved resistance to slow crack growth and creep at elevated temperatures. A process for fabrication of complex composite ceramic parts was developed and demonstrated. The present study has also provided extensive information regarding microstructure-property dependence in dispersoid-modified ceramics, which has been utilized to derive a formal theory of fracture toughness and microstructure relationship.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1988
Accession Number
ADA351520

Entities

People

  • G. Zilberstein
  • J. G. Baldoni
  • J. Neil
  • S. T. Buljan

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Air Platforms
  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Ceramic Materials
  • Ceramic Matrix Composites
  • Composite Materials
  • Creep
  • Elastic Properties
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Materials Testing
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanical Working
  • Mechanics
  • Modulus Of Elasticity
  • Structural Ceramics
  • Thermal Conductivity

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Nanocomposite Materials Science
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.