Scaling Discharge Pumped Rare Gas Lasers and Ultra-High Average Power

Abstract

Discharge pumped rare gases have been made to laser on a number of transitions from 0.63 microns in the visible to 4 microns in the IR. Most of these lasers have operated in low pressure discharges with efficiencies of < 1%. Soviet scientists at the Lebedev Institute obtained an intrinsic efficiency of 5% at 1.73 microns in an electron beam controlled discharge. The laser mixture was Ar/Xe at total pressures of 1-4 atmospheres. More recently several groups in the U.S. including SRL, have obtained efficient lasing action in atmospheric pressure Ar/Xe mixtures. These lasers offer several advantages including: high duty factor waveforms which will eliminate the effects of stimulated Raman Scattering on atmospheric propagation, no fuel burnup, and high specific energy extraction (50 J/L) resulting in compact, inexpensive laser devices. The key issue to be addressed before the potential of these lasers can be realized is the stability of the laser discharge for long pulse durations at the required power densities. This issue has been investigated theoretically during Phase I of this effort. SRL has also developed a laser kinetic model for the Ar/Xe laser. Both the discharge and laser kinetic models will be presented in this report.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 17, 1989
Accession Number
ADA351541

Entities

People

  • Jonah Jacob
  • Reich Watterson

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Barometric Pressure
  • Current Density
  • Electric Fields
  • Electron Beams
  • Electron Density
  • Electrons
  • Energy Levels
  • Excimer Lasers
  • Gas Lasers
  • Ground State
  • High Pressure
  • Laser Beams
  • Laser Mediums
  • Lasers
  • Raman Scattering
  • Steady State

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Pulsed Power and Plasma Physics.

Technology Areas

  • Directed Energy
  • Directed Energy - Lasers
  • Microelectronics