Diagnostics and Storage of Turbulence Distorted Wavefronts by Using Spectral Hole Burning Materials

Abstract

SRI International has completed a program of research on an innovative time-differential phase sensor suitable for detecting the fast changing structure within airborne turbulence. This innovation is based on an original incorporation of time-domain-stimulated photon echo into a phase-conjugate-mirror of an optical novelty filter setup. The unique advantage of this photon echo novelty filter is that its fast response time is completely programmable through external excitation timing. Therefore, it has an outstanding potential for tracking fast changing phase distortions in real time. Using Eu and Pr doped yttrium silicate crystal as the hole-burning materials for the stimulated photon echo, we demonstrated the concept and basic performance of the photon echo novelty filter. The sensitivity of the filter to a sudden change of optical path length is measured to be better than 0.05 wavelength (^ 0.6 microns). The fast temporal tracking ability of the filter is proved by its accurate measurement of phase modulation events from a nanosecond through microsecond time scale. The filter's holographic memory and time-differential processing of nonuniform phase-only distortion is proved. Our results show that the photon echo novelty filter is well worth further investigation and development into a powerful sensor of the temporal and spatial structures of airborne turbulence.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA351776

Entities

People

  • Ravinder Kachru
  • Yiping Zhang

Organizations

  • SRI International

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Boundary Layer
  • Diffraction
  • Distortion
  • Dye Lasers
  • Measurement
  • Microsecond Time
  • Nanosecond Time
  • Optics
  • Phase Distortion
  • Phase Modulation
  • Physics
  • Physics Laboratories
  • Refraction
  • Refractive Index
  • Time Domain
  • Turbulent Mixing
  • Wave Mixing

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Optical Physics and Photonics.
  • Radar Systems Engineering.

Technology Areas

  • Quantum Science - Quantum Dots