Life Cycle Engineering & Design Program

Abstract

During this decade, an increasing emphasis has been placed upon pollution prevention as a means to produce better products and systems while reducing environmental impacts from those systems. Several of the assessment tools and analytical techniques that have been used to do this, such as pollution prevention opportunity assessments, only look at on-site issues, ignoring impacts that might exist either upstream or downstream of the process. In order to capture these impacts, Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) was developed. LCA differs from other pollution prevention techniques in that it inventories all the resource, energy and cost inputs to a product, as well as the impacts from the associated waste streams, health and ecological burdens, and evaluates opportunities to improve the system on a life cycle scale.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA352050

Entities

People

  • Kenneth R. Stone

Organizations

  • United States Environmental Protection Agency

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Facilities
  • Capital Investments
  • Carbonate Esters
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Cyclic Hydrocarbons
  • Ecotoxicology
  • Energetic Materials
  • Engineering
  • Environment
  • Life Cycles
  • Materials
  • Materials Science
  • Military Operations
  • Natural Resources
  • Production
  • Risk Management

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Logistics and Supply Chain Management.
  • Marine Ecotoxicology
  • Systems Analysis and Design