Military Nutrition Research: Six Tasks to Address Medical Factors Limiting Soldier Effectiveness.

Abstract

To assess, maintain or improve a soldier's physical/ physiological/psychological capability to function effectively under environmental and emotional stress and to minimize adverse effects of stress on health, safety and performance, the Pennington Biomedical Research Center (PBRC) performed the following six research tasks: 1) The Clinical Laboratory for Human and Food Samples performed laboratory analyses of samples from studies conducted by the U.S. Army Research Institute of Environmental Medicine (USARIEM). 2) The Stable Isotope Laboratory performed analyses to measure the energy expenditure and body composition of soldiers during prolonged field exercise. 3) The Nutritional Neuroscience Laboratory conducted multidisciplinary basic research studies on the effects of diet on biochemical, morphologic and behavioral variables. The lab evaluated the role of diet in sustaining performance under conditions of stress and sleep deprivation. 4) The Nutritional Neuroscience Clinical Studies evaluated nutritional and other strategies to optimize cognitive performance in conditions of operational stress and sleep deprivation. 5) The Menu Modification Project evaluated and improved garrison meals at an actual garrison in Fort Polk, Louisiana. 6) The Metabolic Unit Project allowed for the PBRC's inpatient unit to conduct metabolic studies of military relevance in an inpatient setting.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA352314

Entities

People

  • Donna H. Ryan

Organizations

  • Louisiana State University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Human Systems

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Body Weight
  • Brain
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Human Behavior
  • Medical Personnel
  • Neurosciences

Readers

  • Exercise and Sports Science.
  • Medical or Health Care Field.
  • Technical Research and Report Writing.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology