Use of the Instrumented Bolt and Constant Displacement Bolt-Loaded Specimen to Measure In Situ Hydrogen Crack Growth in High Strength Steels

Abstract

Aggressive environments experienced by large caliber gun tubes during processing and firing have lead to a great deal of investigation on the hydrogen-induced cracking susceptibility of high strength steels. The constant displacement bolt-loaded specimen has been used to determine the hydrogen crack growth rates and threshold stress intensity of AF1410 - both conventionally and isothermally heat treated - and AerMet 100. Additionally, the severe susceptibility of high strength steels has necessitated the application and modification of a low cost, highly reliable, in situ crack measurement method, called the instrumented bolt. The instrumented bolt consists of a full bridge, strain-gaged stainless steel bolt coupled to an automatic data acquisition system. New expressions have been developed for use with the instrumented bolt and bolt-loaded specimen to relate load to crack growth. Our study determined that Stage II crack growth rates for the AF1410 were 1.1E (exp -2) and 2.3E(exp -2) mm/s for conventional and isothermal AF1410, respectively. Threshold stress intensity levels for AF1410 were 16.0 and 13.7 MPa m(exp 1/2), respectively. Stage II crack growth rates for AerMet 100 were 2.4E(exp -2) mm/s, while the threshold stress intensity was 14.1 MPa m(exp 1/2).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA353523

Entities

People

  • Daniel Crayon
  • Gregory N. Vigilante
  • John H. Underwood

Organizations

  • United States Army Armament Research, Development and Engineering Center

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerospace Industry
  • Chemistry
  • Data Acquisition
  • Displacement
  • Engineering
  • Ferrium
  • Heat Treatment
  • Hydrogen
  • Hydrogen Embrittlement
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Military Research
  • Steel
  • Strain Gages
  • Yield Strength

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science (Mechanical Engineering).
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mathematics or Statistics