Liquid Crystalline Dendrimers. 1. Synthesis of Five Generations of Carbosilane Liquid Crystalline Dendrimers with Terminal Cyanobiphenyl Groups

Abstract

Using the controlled layer by layer experimental technique via reiterative sequence of chemical reactions carbosilane LC dendrimers with terminal cyanobiphenyl mesogenic groups of generations 1 - 5 were synthesized. Molecular structure and purity of all new compounds were characterized by 1H-NMR spectroscopy and GPC analysis. Thermal behavior of LC dendrimers was investigated by means of polarizing optical microscopy and DSC methods. All LC dendrimers synthesized have mesophases of smectic types over wide temperature region. Values of glass transition temperatures of LC dendrimers do not depend on generation number, but isotropisation temperature raises with increasing of generation number of LC dendrimers. LC dendrimer of generation 5 bearing 128 cyanobiphenyl mesogenic groups displays unusual type of structural polymorphism, which is under investigation.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 30, 1998
Accession Number
ADA354181

Entities

People

  • A. M. Muzafarov
  • E. A. Rebrov
  • N. I. Boiko
  • S. A. Ponomarenko
  • V. P. Shibaev

Organizations

  • Moscow State University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Carbon Carbon Composites
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemistry
  • Demographic Cohorts
  • Dendrimers
  • Glass
  • Glass Transition Temperature
  • Information Operations
  • Liquid Crystals
  • Materials
  • Microscopy
  • Molecular Structure
  • Spectroscopy
  • Terminals
  • Transition Temperature
  • Transitions
  • X Rays

Readers

  • Polymer Science and Technology