Disposal Technology for Solid Rocket Propellant

Abstract

The results of prior lab studies at Tyndall AFB were used to design, fabricate, and demonstrate a pilot-scale, complete AP (ammonium perchlorate) biodegradation (reactor) system using actual effluent from washout of Minutemen stage 2 propellant washout supplied by Aerojet's Propulsion Division. Using an anaerobic reactor (1600 gal) in conjunction with the HAP-1 micro-organism discovered AFRL, it was demonstrated in both tests at both Tyndall AFB and Thiokol-Morton (Utah) that virtually complete destruction of ammonium perchlorate in wastewaters was possible. The operating costs for the bioreactor system shows that fixed costs (electricity, maintenance, and labor) are at a minimum for 2000-4000 ppm perchlorate effluents. This is because maximum thruput can be achieved near 4000 ppm effluents. Nutrient cost is approximately linear with perchlorate reduced. As a result, up to 4000 ppm perchlorate effluents can be treated for less than $0.10 per gallon.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jun 19, 1998
Accession Number
ADA354525

Entities

People

  • Hubert Attaway

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force Research Laboratories
  • Ammonium Perchlorate
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Energetic Materials
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Fungi
  • Health Services
  • Intercontinental Ballistic Missiles
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Organic Compounds
  • Propellants
  • Rocket Propellants
  • Solid Propellants
  • Solid Rocket Propellants

Readers

  • Environmental Engineering
  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Rocket Propulsion.

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology
  • Biotechnology - Bioremediation