Processing Irradiance Measurement Data in the Field-of-View Domain

Abstract

The sensing of spatial imagery and spectral signatures involves the measurement of radiance. However detectors measure irradiance and the radiance must be inferred from that. This paper reports a method of processing irradiance measurement data to obtain radiance in a manner so as to reduce the errors caused by the unknown nonuniform illumination of the instantaneous-field-of-view (IFOV) of the individual optical detectors in an array of such detectors comprising an imaging or non-imaging sensor. Significant error and image distortion reductions seem to be achievable with this new approach. The derivative relationship between radiance and irradiance is implemented through its mathematical definition as a limit in a new coordinate space called the field-of-view domain. An appropriately chosen set of nested clusters of detectors surrounding and including the one of interest provides the data for forming the limit that is taken to an IFOV of zero angular width.

Open PDF

Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jan 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA354976

Entities

People

  • E. H. Bosch
  • H. Berger

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Accuracy
  • Algorithms
  • Arrays
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Distortion
  • Electro-Optics
  • Focal Plane Arrays
  • Focal Planes
  • Line Of Sight
  • Measurement
  • Optical Detectors
  • Optics
  • Peak Values
  • Remote Sensing
  • Sequences
  • Urban Areas

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Atmospheric Remote Sensing.
  • Calculus or Mathematical Analysis
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • AI & ML
  • AI & ML - Bayesian Inference
  • Space
  • Space - Space Objects