Development of a Multimedia Exposure Assessment Model for Evaluating Ecological Risk of Exposure to Military-Related Compounds (MRCs) at Military Sites.

Abstract

This report describes several multimedia exposure assessment models and discusses their applicability for use in evaluating ecological risk of exposure to military-related compounds (MRCs). The risk of exposure to MRCs by ecological units is of vital importance because of the unique characteristics of certain military specific compounds. This assessment of risk is valuable for permitting and planning activities as well as for possible cleanup operations of contaminated sites should the risk to an ecological unit become too great. The requirement that the model be a screening-level model was made to allow for the use of simplified, quantitative, predictive methods that minimize time and effort for implementation in order to quickly obtain the necessary information needed to make a judgment of risk to an ecological unit. The MRCs of primary concern addressed in this report are 2,4,6-trinitrotoluene (TNT), hexahydro-1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazine (RDX), and octahydro-1,3,5,7-tetranitro-1,3,5,7-tetrazocine (HMX). Briefly discussed is the risk of exposure to radioactive compounds. This report presents a discussion of the selection of an existing screening-level model and the modifications made to allow for the evaluation of ecological risk of exposure to the primary MRCs of concern at military sites (i.e., TNT, RDX, and HMX).

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA355297

Entities

People

  • Jeffrey A. Gerald
  • Patrick N. Deliman

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Actinides
  • Army Corps Of Engineers
  • Chemical Elements
  • Chemical Reactions
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Databases
  • Digestive System Processes
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Environmental Protection
  • Explosives
  • Materials
  • Radioactive Decay
  • Radioactive Materials
  • Risk Analysis
  • Three Dimensional
  • Waste Disposal Facilities

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Agricultural Chemistry/Soil Science
  • Psychological Intervention/Treatment for Stress, Anxiety, PTSD, and Related Emotional and Cognitive Health Symptoms.
  • Systems Analysis and Design