Actions and Substrates for the HER4 Tyrosine Kinase in Breast Cancer.

Abstract

During the second year of our HER4 grant we have made progress in developing methods and cell lines to study the unique role of HER4 in stopping breast cancer growth. We have made a full length HER4 cDNA and have used site directed mutagenesis to create dominant negative mutations both in the HER4 tyrosine kinase domain and as a truncation mutant that will block HER4 activation. We have created inducible promoters that will express HER4 and dominant negative HER4 to more precisely control expression in breast cancer cell models. We have created two clonal lines expressing ECF receptor HER4 chimera in indicator cells. These express significantly different amounts of chimera. The biologic and tyrosine kinase activity and growth suppression differs markedly in these two lines. We have created constructs to make transgenic mice to prove that HER4 will block breast cancer development. Lastly, we have successfully raised one antisera and are making the HER4 extracellular domain in baculovirus for use as immunogen for monoclonal antibodies.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA355348

Entities

People

  • H. S. Earp Iii

Organizations

  • University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Abstracts
  • Amino Acids
  • Antibodies
  • Baculoviridae
  • Breast Cancer
  • Cell Line
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Immune Serums
  • Mammary Glands
  • Materials
  • Molecules
  • Neoplasms
  • North Carolina
  • Proteins
  • Substrates
  • Tyrosine

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Breast cancer cell signaling and growth regulation.
  • Immunology