A Comparison of Normal and Accelerated Ageing of GRP Laminates Immersed in Seawater

Abstract

Glass fibre reinforced plastic (GRP) materials for marine applications undergo losses to mechanical properties during ageing. This study examined a polyester, a phenolic and two vinylester GRP materials. Specimens were immersed in seawater, unloaded or loaded at a high service temperature of 30 deg C, or at 50 deg C as an accelerated ageing condition. Water uptake was monitored. After ageing to near saturation the losses in flexural strength ranged from 15 to 25% for the unloaded specimens. Loading in flexure at 20% of the strain to fail while ageing did not signlficantly affect the water uptake or losses to mechanical properties. Greater losses in mechanical properties from the 50 deg C immersion were accompanied by indications of abnormal degradation. The accelerated ageing condition therefore appears unsuitable for the assessment of these materials.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA355721

Entities

People

  • D. M. Turley
  • E. P. Gellert

Organizations

  • Defence Science and Technology Group

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Space

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aging (Materials)
  • Composite Materials
  • Diffusion Coefficient
  • Engineering
  • Fiber Reinforced Polymers
  • Flexural Properties
  • Flexural Strength
  • Glass Fibers
  • Laminates
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Materials
  • Materials Laboratories
  • Materials Science
  • Mechanical Properties
  • Mechanics
  • Reinforced Plastics
  • Stresses

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Mathematics or Statistics
  • Reinforced Composite Materials