Refractive Condition in the Caribbean Sea and Its Effects on Radar Systems.

Abstract

Vertical gradients of pressure, temperature and humidity of the troposphere exert a strong influence over propagation of VHF, UHF, and SHF frequencies. These frequencies are associated with aircraft communications, radars and satellite communications, so it is important in military operations to collect precise and timely data from atmospheric conditions. In this thesis programs from EKEPS were used to assess refractive conditions in the Caribbean Sea against selected radar systems. Data given by SDS from radiosonde stations located in MS 43 and 44 were used as input for COVER and PROPR programs. Outputs from COVER are analyzed to find Optimal Altitude to Avoid Detection (OAAD) for a low-flying target. Outputs from PKOPR using climatological data given by SDS and Optimal Altitude to Avoid Detection from COVER was used to verify (OAAD) against selected land- and ship-mounted radars operating in the Caribbean Sea. Finally, a system under development, TDROP is introduced in response to requirements for timely and exact data collection, in order to enhance the tactical data collection process.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA355956

Entities

People

  • Douglas F. Seijas

Organizations

  • Naval Postgraduate School

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Materials and Manufacturing Processes
  • Sensors
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aircrafts
  • Altitude
  • Caribbean Sea
  • Communication Systems
  • Defense Systems
  • Detection
  • Detectors
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Environment
  • Frequency
  • Military Operations
  • Radar
  • Radar Equipment
  • Refractive Index
  • Rotary Wing Aircraft
  • Tactical Decision Aids
  • Wave Propagation

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Climatology
  • Radar Systems Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Satellites