Electronic Structure of Impurities and Vortices in Short Coherence Length Superconductors

Abstract

This is a final report on theoretical calculation of scanning tunneling microscopy spectra near impurities in superconductors. Calculations have been performed for superconductors with isotropic and anisotropic gaps using a newly developed Green's function technique. This technique provides essentially arbitrary energy resolution and is applicable to strong or weak- coupling superconductors with long or short coherence lengths and arbitrary energy gaps. An analytic model has been developed for impurities in superconductors with either anisotropic or isotropic gaps. Calculation of planar tunneling spectra can reproduce the (quite different) results from several different groups with a d-wave gap and a small amount (1%) of impurities. These impurities are believed to be oxygen vacancies. A systematic investigation of the properties of impurity-associated resonance states in the gap has also been done.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA356282

Entities

People

  • Michael E. Flatté

Organizations

  • University of Iowa

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Angular Momentum
  • Band Structures
  • Critical Temperature
  • Diffraction
  • Electron Holes
  • Energy Bands
  • Energy Gaps
  • Fermi Levels
  • Free Electrons
  • Magnetic Fields
  • Quantum Numbers
  • Quantum Properties
  • Quasiparticles
  • Scattering
  • Solid State Physics
  • Subatomic Particles
  • Two Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Fluid Dynamics.
  • Materials Science and Engineering.
  • Superconducting Magnet Technology

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene