An Ozone Climatology of the Dallas-Fort Worth Area and Its Relationship to Meteorology

Abstract

The Environmental protection agency has established a National Ambient Air Quality Standard for surface ozone through the Clean Air Act and its amendments. The Dallas / Fort Worth area is in violation of these standards, and to date, no extensive studies on ozone in this area have been published. This study presents a broad overview of the ozone problem in the DFW area. Ozone - meteorology relationships were examined using scatterplots and correlation coefficients. Most of the meteorology variables only displayed a rate-limiting role with ozone. Correlation values displayed significant seasonal variation, with temperature having a much lower correlation than expected based on results from other studies. Conditional Climatology Tables were constructed to explore which combination of variables pointed to the highest ozone days. Yesterday's ozone, wind speed, and wind direction were found the most predictive. In general, low wind speeds and wind directions from the E-SE were most favorable for high ozone. Wind direction biases were examined using windroses and by examining upwind vs. downwind behavior at the periphery sites. Evidence suggests that high ozone in the east, south, and west has occurred, but has gone undetected due to a lack of consistent monitoring there. There is also some evidence that winds from the E-SE may be transporting precursors from outside the DFW area, although further research is required.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 26, 1998
Accession Number
ADA356380

Entities

People

  • Timothy E. Nobis

Organizations

  • Texas A&M University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Pollution
  • Boundaries
  • Boundary Layer
  • Case Studies
  • Chemistry
  • Climatology
  • Cloud Cover
  • Dew Point
  • Environment
  • Environmental Protection
  • Equations
  • Meteorology
  • Regression Analysis
  • Statistical Analysis
  • Transportation
  • United States
  • Urban Areas

Fields of Study

  • Environmental science

Readers

  • Atmospheric Science/Meteorology
  • Aviation Safety and Air Traffic Management
  • Theoretical Analysis.