Sorption of Humic Acids onto Aquifer Solids

Abstract

A study was made of the sorption of commercial Aldrich humic acid and IHSS Suwannee River humic acid onto three natural aquifer material solids from Barksdale AFB, Louisiana; Blytheville AFB, Arkansas and Columbus AFB, Mississippi. The interactions follow trends found in other humic acid-mineral sorption studies. Increase in pH caused sorption of humic acid on each sediment to decrease. Humic substances sorb more strongly to sediments with considerable surface areas, and surface iron coupled with substantial silt and clay percentages relative to sand. Humic acids with similar O/C ratios and aromatic content had similar strength buffer used governed the extent to which humics sorbed. Phosphate buffer competes with the humic acid for sorption onto the aquifer material solid. Perchiorate buffer tends to alter the structure of the humic acid causing it to have different sorption capacities on the aquifer solids. Sorption was greater on the aquifer solids at I = 0.1 M than at I = 0.005 M. All isotherms were evaluated for Freundlich, Langmuir and linear fits. The sorption data favored Freundlich-type statistical treatment.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1997
Accession Number
ADA356438

Entities

People

  • Michael J. Plana

Organizations

  • California State University, Northridge

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Air Force Facilities
  • Buffers (Chemistry)
  • California
  • Chemical Properties
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Contractors
  • Environmental Pollutants
  • Governments
  • Humic Acid
  • Materials
  • New York
  • Physical Properties
  • Sorption
  • United States
  • United States Government

Fields of Study

  • Agricultural and Food sciences

Readers

  • Electrochemical Engineering/ Fuel Cell Technologies
  • Groundwater Contamination Remediation.
  • Mathematics or Statistics