An Ultra-Low Phase Noise Multi-Frequency Source

Abstract

Design and construction of a prototype X-band pulse-Doppler radar having 90 dB of dynamic range (after pulse integration and into a 1 MHz band) calls for a ultra-low phase noise multi-frequency source. The generated frequencies for local oscillators (LOs), waveform generation, and data acquisition typically cover the spectrum from HF to X-band and must be coherent. However, using a separate synthesizer for each required frequency would be both costly and cumbersome. This report describes an inexpensive, lightweight, compact, low phase-noise source that coherently generates, within a single chassis, all the frequencies required of a high-performance radar system. Moreover, the multi-frequency source has a tunable output providing frequencies from UHF to K-band. This report emphasizes "how to build" rather than detailed design theory. However, the report does present phase-noise test results and suggested improvements for a second design iteration. The multi-frequency source is versatile and can also be used for bench testing RF and microwave components.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Nov 13, 1998
Accession Number
ADA357015

Entities

People

  • Brian Connolly
  • Jean De Graaf

Organizations

  • United States Naval Research Laboratory

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amplifiers
  • Amplitude Modulation
  • Crystal Oscillators
  • Doppler Effect
  • Doppler Radar
  • Dynamic Range
  • Frequency
  • Frequency Bands
  • Generators
  • Insertion Loss
  • Microwaves
  • Oscillators
  • Picosecond Time
  • Radar
  • Surface Acoustic Waves
  • Test Sets
  • X Band

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Electrical Engineering
  • Electronics Engineering
  • Radar Systems Engineering.