The Stuff That Binds: On the Nature and Role of In formation in Military Operations.

Abstract

This study assesses the validity and general utility of metaphors used in military theory and doctrine to describe the nature and role of information in military operations. The monograph is an extension of the author's earlier work (Physical Metaphor in Military Theory and Doctrine: Force, Friction, or Folly?). The analytical framework is built upon the curriculum of the Advanced Military Studies Program, US Army Command and General Staff College at Fort Leavenworth, KS. The advice of experts is integrated through a review of scholarly works on human communication, cognition, organization, decision, and complexity. A critical review of these theoretical foundations is provided as appendices and summarized in the basic document. Finding no single "best" metaphor, the author presents a revision of the US doctrinal cognitive hierarchy and an extension of J.F.C. Fuller's Foundations of the Science of War. This provides a unified system of thought in which the correspondence between the various metaphors is apparent. The extension of Fuller's work results in the generation of core functions which reconcile the different perspectives on information and other more familiar aspects of military activity as well. The study has shown that "Information Superiority" is currently a bad metaphor because it considers only the informative nature of information, ignoring the affective nature; it promotes inappropriate aggregation of functional proponents in an "10 cell;" and it promotes a "bit count" mentality. "Commodity" is a good metaphor whose most useful feature is perhaps the good correspondence it enjoys with the newer, more complex metaphors, thus making it a good tool for explaining them. "Social Glue' is a good metaphor that is somewhat abstract and cannot completely describe the nature and causes of moral bonding, but it corresponds well with other metaphors.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 21, 1998
Accession Number
ADA357475

Entities

People

  • Joseph A. Brendler

Organizations

  • United States Army Command and General Staff College

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • C4I
  • Cyber
  • Electronic Warfare
  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Cognition
  • Cognitive Science
  • Command And Control
  • Communication Systems
  • Control Systems
  • Information Systems
  • Information Warfare
  • Materials Science
  • Military Applications
  • Military Organizations
  • Military Science
  • National Security
  • Psychological Operations
  • Psychology
  • Students
  • War Colleges
  • Warfare

Readers

  • Artificial Intelligence
  • Military History / Militaries and War Studies
  • Strategic Security Studies