Reliability-Based Modeling and Analysis of Advanced Composites

Abstract

The objective of the Phase I effort was to incorporate high performance composite design methodologies with mechanistic failure models to predict the reliability of composite structures. The methodology was demonstrated on a helicopter rotor hub tapered test specimen. The specimen is subjected to a static axial load and an oscillatory angular displacement. The observed failure mechanism is an initial tension crack followed by internal delamination. The research effort developed a non-linear structural model of the rotor hub using the finite element program ANSYS in which the internal plies and the delamination were explicitly modeled. The output from structural model was fed into the Virtual Crack Closure Technique (VCCT) module to predict the strain energy that is required to cause delamination onset. The response surface analysis was used to develop a limit state equation relating the primitive input design variables to strain energy release rate. A Reliability Analysis framework using first order reliability method (FORM) was developed and integrated with the structural analysis modules. The FORM analysis estimated the probability of delamination onset as a function of cyclic lives and the relative importance of the primitive variables. Advanced mean value methods were also added to the reliability framework.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Jul 31, 1998
Accession Number
ADA357939

Entities

People

  • Anindita Dey
  • C. Q. Rousseau
  • R. G. Tryon
  • S. Mahadevan
  • Yaonan Wang

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Axial Loads
  • Composite Materials
  • Computational Science
  • Computer Programs
  • Equations Of State
  • Experimental Design
  • Failure Mode And Effect Analysis
  • Finite Element Analysis
  • Helicopter Rotors
  • Laminates
  • Materials
  • Mechanics
  • Probability
  • Reliability
  • Statistical Distributions
  • Structural Analysis
  • Surface Analysis

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Computational Modeling and Simulation
  • Structural Health Monitoring of Composite Structures.