Role of Ser-Arg Proteins in the Regulation of RNA Processing.

Abstract

Deregulation of alternative splicing has been linked to malignant transformation in breast cancers. Therefore, to fully understand breast cancer, it will be important to identify and characterize factors that regulate the splicing process. We have previously identified a complex of nuclear matrix proteins related to Serine/Arginine- repeat (SR) splicing factors which is required for the splicing of specific pre-niRNAs (Blencowe et al., 1998). This complex contains the SR-matrix proteins of l6OkDa and 3OOkDa (SRml6O and SRm3OO) which, unlike proteins of SR family of splicing factors, lack RNA Recognition Motifs (RRMs). This complex associates with pre-mRNA through multiple interactions involving SR family proteins and small nuclear ribonucleoprotein particles (snRNPs). During the past year, we have completed the sequencing of SRm3OO and have investigated the function of the SRml6O/3OO complex in regulated splicing. We have demonstrated that SRml6O/3OO is required for a purine-rich exonic splicing enhancer (ESE) to promote the splicing of a pre-mRNA containing a weak 3' splice site.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Sep 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA358213

Entities

People

  • Benjamin J. Blencowe

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Amino Acids
  • Antibodies
  • Biomedical And Dental Materials
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carrier Proteins
  • Cell Nucleus
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Genetic Code
  • Genetics
  • Immune Serums
  • Intranuclear Space
  • Neoplasms
  • Polymeric Films
  • Proteins
  • Recognition

Fields of Study

  • Biology

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics
  • Molecular Genetics