The Development of Military Night Aviation to 1919,

Abstract

This study examines the development of military night aviation from its origins through the First World War. Emphasis is on the evolution of night flying in those countries which fought on the Western Front, namely France, Germany, Great Britain, and the United States. While night flying occurred In other theaters, the most intense air effort was clearly in the west. There, belligerents pressed aviation technology and tactics to the limits; the skies of northern France and Flanders offered the only opportunity for movement across the stagnated front. Another important consideration was the availability of rich documentation concerning night aerial activity in the theater. To appreciate the rapid development of night military aviation during the First World War, one first needs to understand the state of night flying prior to August 1914. Numerous aeronautical Journals of the period offer articles exploring the technical problems associated with night flight. Additionally the New York Times provides a useful but more general day-to-day account of the evolution of flying during darkness. Source material for the war period is quite extensive.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA358599

Entities

People

  • William E. Fischer Jr

Organizations

  • Air University

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Aerial Warfare
  • Air Defense
  • Air Force
  • Air Power
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircraft Industry
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Airships
  • Employment
  • Geography
  • Military Aviation
  • Military Science
  • Observation Aircraft
  • Students
  • Warfare
  • Weapons Effects

Readers

  • Academic Conference Management
  • Aviation Science / Aeronautics.
  • Strategic Security Studies