Chains of Function Delivery: The Role for Product Architecture

Abstract

This research intends to improve three areas of team performance in concept design: (1) the team's understanding and recognition of the product architecture, (2) the team's ability to document integration issues and risks, and (3) the team's ability to judge whether a product concept is worthy of further pursuit. Many of the high impact decisions made in concept design revolve around integration issues: how the product's physical elements work together to deliver the performance characteristics, or functions. The product architecture, a singularly important characteristic of the product, is in great part determined by the mapping of the product's functions to the physical elements that deliver those functions. Integration issues pose a unique kind of integration risk: the chance that adequately designed individual elements will not function properly when connected to form the product, or cannot be assembled and debugged easily and quickly. During concept design, a development team must recognize integration issues in the functional physical mapping so they can assess the associated integration risk, and judge their concepts on this basis. Since information is weak and fragmented during concept design, performing a formal analysis of the problem is a significant challenge.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Feb 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA359027

Entities

People

  • Timothy W. Cunningham

Organizations

  • Massachusetts Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Air Platforms
  • Engineered Resilient Systems
  • Ground and Sea Platforms
  • Human Systems
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Aircraft Equipment
  • Aircraft Industry
  • Aircrafts
  • Airframes
  • Commercial Aircraft
  • Computer-Aided Design
  • Cost Reductions
  • Engineers
  • Fabrication
  • Fighter Aircraft
  • Manufacturing
  • Materials
  • Propulsion Systems
  • Risk Analysis
  • Systems Engineering
  • Transport Aircraft

Fields of Study

  • Engineering

Readers

  • Database Systems and Applications
  • Systems Analysis and Design