Self-Assembly of Ordered Microporous Materials from Rod-Coil Block Copolymers

Abstract

Rod-coil diblock copolymers in a selective solvent for the coillike polymer self-organize into hollow spherical micelles having diameters of a few micrometers. Long-range, close-packed, self-ordering of the micelles produced highly iridescent periodic microporous materials. Solution cast micellar films consisted of multilayers of hexagonally ordered arrays of spherical holes whose diameter, periodicity, and wall thickness depended on copolymer molecular weight and composition. Addition of fullerenes into the copolymer solutions also regulated the microstructure and optical properties of the microporous films. These results demonstrate the potential of hierarchical self-assembly of macromolecular components for engineering complex two- and three-dimensional periodic and functional mesostructures.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Dec 09, 1998
Accession Number
ADA359381

Entities

People

  • Samson A. Jenekhe
  • X. L. Chen

Organizations

  • University of Rochester

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Advanced Electronics

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Block Copolymers
  • Chemistry
  • Copolymers
  • Crystal Lattices
  • Crystal Structure
  • Engineering
  • Films
  • Fullerenes
  • Macromolecules
  • Materials
  • Materials Processing
  • Materials Science
  • Optical Properties
  • Periodic Variations
  • Polymers
  • Self Assembly
  • Three Dimensional

Fields of Study

  • Chemistry

Readers

  • Nanocomposite Materials Science

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics