The Role of Cyclin D1 Overexpression in Breast Cancer Progression

Abstract

The studies performed under this grant indicate that abnormalities in the expression of the cell cycle control proteins cyclin Dl, cyclin E and p27KiPI frequently occur during the development of breast cancer. They also revealed for the first time the existence of homeostatic feedback control mechanisms between these critical regulators of the cell cycle. These mechanisms may explain the paradoxical increase in expression of the p27KiPl protein in some breast cancer cells. These studies also revealed that increased expression of cyclin Dl or cyclin E can have complex phenotypic effects on cell proliferation, apoptosis and responses to TGF beta. Our studies on p27KiPl suggest that therapeutic strategies that further increase the level of expression of this protein, or mimic its activity, might provide a novel approach to breast cancer chemoprevention and therapy.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Aug 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA359616

Entities

People

  • I. B. Weinstein

Organizations

  • Columbia University

Tags

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Breast Cancer
  • Carcinoma
  • Cell Physiological Processes
  • Cells
  • Chemistry
  • Genetics
  • Health Services
  • Medical Personnel
  • Oncology
  • Proteins

Fields of Study

  • Biology
  • Medicine

Readers

  • Molecular Biology and Genetics

Technology Areas

  • Biotechnology