Research into Resistojet Rockets for Small Satellite Applications,

Abstract

This effort investigated the use of resistojet rockets for small satellite stationkeeping missions. Small satellites create unique system constraints, compared to larger spacecraft, that have not been investigated thoroughly for stationkeeping missions. These constraints are: cost, power, volume, mass, safety, and thrust. Whilst all these constraints have been considered in off-the shelf-systems used through out the aerospace community, current systems may not be appropriate or affordable for cost-effective small satellite applications. Cold gas systems have low performance, hydrazine and ammonia systems use toxic propellants, and arcjets, electrostatic and electromagnetic electric propulsion systems have low thrust to input power ratios. Thus, electric propulsion using resistojets operating at low power, 100W, and using liquid propellants, water and nitrous oxide, have re-emerged as attractive propulsion options for small satellites.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Oct 01, 1998
Accession Number
ADA359911

Entities

People

  • Timothy J. Lawrence

Organizations

  • Air Force Institute of Technology

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies
  • Space
  • Weapons Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Artificial Satellites
  • Chemical Synthesis
  • Chemistry
  • Computational Fluid Dynamics
  • Computational Science
  • Control Systems
  • Electric Power
  • Electric Propulsion
  • Engineers
  • Equations Of State
  • Heat Energy
  • Heat Transfer
  • Material Degradation Processes
  • Rocket Propulsion
  • Satellite Buses
  • Spacecraft
  • Thermodynamics

Fields of Study

  • Physics

Readers

  • Aerospace Propulsion Engineering.
  • Systems Analysis and Design

Technology Areas

  • Space
  • Space - Hall-Effect Thruster
  • Space - Satellites