Surface Electrical Conductivity of Single Crystal Spinel in Cesium Vapour.

Abstract

The operation of a thermionic fuel element (TFE) requires the maintenance of good electrical resistance between the anode and cathode, and between the electrodes and the TFE body. A program of research was established as part of the TOPAZ International Program (TIP) with the purpose of investigating the degradation of TFE electrical insulators. The major emphasis of this research has been on the interactions of oxide ceramics with cesium (Cs) vapour, and the resurfacing decrease of surface resistivity. Previous work has studied the surface electrical conductivity of sapphire exposed to Cs <1>. In this report we describe the results of an experimental investigation of the surface electrical conductivity of single crystal magnesium aluminate spinel at temperatures ranging from 573K to 923K, in the presence of cesium vapour at pressures up to 1 Torr. The interest in spinel has arisen in view of its apparent resistance to radiation damage.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
Apr 02, 1995
Accession Number
ADA360059

Entities

People

  • J. L. Ing
  • P. Agnew

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Energy and Power Technologies

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Air Force
  • Chemistry
  • Conductivity
  • Crystals
  • Dielectrics
  • Electrical Conductivity
  • Electrical Properties
  • Electrical Resistance
  • Experimental Data
  • Heat Of Activation
  • High Temperature
  • Low Temperature
  • Materials
  • Measurement
  • Radiation
  • Resistance
  • Single Crystals

Fields of Study

  • Materials science

Readers

  • Plasma Physics.
  • Surface Engineering/Surface Coating Technology.
  • Theoretical Analysis.

Technology Areas

  • Microelectronics
  • Microelectronics - Graphene