The Effects of Cardiopulmonary Bypass on Hemostasis.

Abstract

The vast majority of cardiac surgical operations are performed with cardiopulmonary bypass. Blood contact with the extracorporeal circuit that is used during cardiopulmonary bypass elicits a wide spectrum of pathophysiological changes that affect a variety of organ systems. In a broad sense, the hematologic changes brought about by cardiopulmonary bypass are probably the most important of these pathophysiologic states because they result in the most pronounced clinical abnormality, increased postoperative bleeding, and because they impact on several of the abnormal clinical manifestations of other organ systems (e.g increased capillary permeability leading to respiratory abnormalities). It has long been recognized that cardiopulmonary bypass results in abnormal hemostasis that sometimes leads to excessive postoperative bleeding.

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Document Details

Document Type
Technical Report
Publication Date
May 12, 1993
Accession Number
ADA360144

Entities

People

  • A. D. Michelson
  • C. R. Valeri
  • S. F. Khuri

Tags

Communities of Interest

  • Biomedical

DTIC Thesaurus Topics

  • Blood
  • Blood Coagulation
  • Blood Coagulation Factors
  • Blood Proteins
  • Cardiovascular Physiological Phenomena
  • Cardiovascular Surgery
  • Cardiovascular System
  • Chemistry
  • Health Services
  • Hematologic Diseases

Fields of Study

  • Medicine

Readers

  • Cardiovascular Physiology
  • Systems Analysis and Design